Brain Development
The Science of the Brain
- Scientists have been able to measure brain activity with the use of development of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI).
- The discoveries that have resulted from recent MRI research are leading to breakthroughs in our understanding of brain development and how to enhance it. [Need to quote some reliable sources (current ones) on findings of brain development through mental activities such as oral math, mental math, etc.]
- Our brain is divided into two hemispheres, the left brain and the right brain.
- About 90% of children use primarily the left brain, which is responsible for logic and analytical ability.
- The right side of the brain, which controls intuition, synthesis, creativity, and integration of information, needs to be developed and stimulated as well.
Basic Characteristics of Left and Right brain:

[Source: UCMAS Malaysia web site]
Neuroplasticity shaping nimble minds
- Much of children’s brain development occurs before the age of 12, with much of that development occurring in the first few years of life.
- Children aged 5 to 10 still retain significant "plasticity" (meaning adaptability) in their brain, which allows growth and inter-connection of brain cells.
- This neuroplasticity can be shaped through visual-motor integration and auditory-motor integration.
- For that reason, many experts recommend introducing children at a young age to a new language, to playing a musical instrument or to other mental development disciplines, as these activities stimulate the brain.
- It is also easier to acquire these skills at that tender age.
- In the same way, regular practice on a physical and virtual Abacus can help promote brain activity.